Avaya Configuring IP Multicasting and Multimedia Services Manuel d'utilisateur Page 143

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117355-C Rev 00
6-1
Chapter 6
Configuring QOSPF
QOSPF is an extension of OSPF that works in conjunction with RSVP to provide
quality of service for multicast dataflows.
For OSPF, the best path is the path with the least metric cost. OSPF does not
consider network resource information when it selects the best path to a
destination.
With QOSPF extensions added, OSPF/MOSPF calculates QoS routes that can
provide the best resources for a multicast flow even though the route may not be
the path with the least metric cost.
In Figure 6-1
, for example, host 3 (H3) on network 2 wants to send multicast data
at rate R to a group whose members (H1 and H2) reside on network 1. Without
QOSPF extensions, MOSPF in router 3 forwards the data to router 1 (using the
interface with lowest metric cost), whether or not router 1 has the resources to
transmit data at rate R.
Now assume that router 2 has the resources to transmit data at rate R and router 1
does not. With QOSPF enabled on all routers, OSPF forwards the data to router 2,
even though the interface has a higher metric cost.
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