
XNS Overview
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Adjacent Hosts
An adjacent host is a network device that is local to a directly connected network.
This device may or may not be a router. For example, Host ID 4 in Figure 1-3 is an
adjacent host to Router Host ID 1. Host ID 6 is not an adjacent host because it is
not connected logically to a directly adjacent network.
The Bay Networks router running XNS software allows you to specify static
transmission paths to adjacent hosts. A static transmission path to an adjacent host
establishes the data link connection necessary for packet transmission along a
static route in a Frame Relay or SMDS network when RIP is not enabled. For
example, in Figure 1-3
the XNS interface on Router Host ID 1 has Host 4
configured as a statically adjacent host. This provides a data link connection that
allows the static routing to occur between Host ID 1 and Network 5.
With adjacent host support, you can do the following:
• Configure the router to map XNS addresses of network devices that are local
to adjacent WANs to their associated WAN addresses
• Configure many static routes that use a single adjacent host as their next-hop
node, thereby reducing manual configuration tasks
Note:
You must use the locally significant data link control identifier (DLCI)
parameter to identify a virtual circuit when you configure a static adjacent host
in a Frame Relay or SMDS network. You must enter the DLCI in hexadecimal
format. (Refer to “Configuring Adjacent Host Parameters” in Chapter 4.)
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